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Improved Poincaré inequalities
Dolbeault J. et al
Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods and Applications 75, 16 (2012) 5985 - 6001 - http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00638281
Article in peer-reviewed journal
Mathematics/Analysis of PDEs
Improved Poincaré inequalities
Jean Dolbeault () 1, Bruno Volzone () 2
1:  CEntre de REcherches en MAthématiques de la DEcision (CEREMADE)
http://www.ceremade.dauphine.fr/index.html
CNRS : UMR7534 – Université Paris IX - Paris Dauphine
Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny 75775 - Paris Cedex 16
France
2:  Dipartimento per le Tecnologie
http://www.dit.uniparthenope.it/dit2010/
Università degli Studi di Napoli ''Parthenope''
Università degli Studi di Napoli ''Parthenope'', Facoltà di Ingegneria, Centro Direzionale Isola C/4 80143 Napoli
Italy
Although the Hardy inequality corresponding to one quadratic singularity, with optimal constant, does not admit any extremal function, it is well known that such a potential can be improved, in the sense that a positive term can be added to the quadratic singularity without violating the inequality, and even a whole asymptotic expansion can be build, with optimal constants for each term. This phenomenon has not been much studied for other inequalities. Our purpose is to prove that it also holds for the gaussian Poincaré inequality. The method is based on a recursion formula, which allows to identify the optimal constants in the asymptotic expansion, order by order. We also apply the same strategy to a family of Hardy-Poincaré inequalities which interpolate between Hardy and gaussian Poincaré inequalities.
English

Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods and Applications
Publisher Elsevier
ISSN 0362-546X 
international
2012-12-31
2012
75
16
5985 - 6001

Hardy inequality – Poincaré inequality – Best constant – Remainder terms – Weighted norms
26D10; 35P15; 39B22; 39B62; 46E35

Project Id CBDif-Fr
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