21828 articles – 15613 references  [version française]
HAL: hal-00560275, version 1

Detailed view  Export this paper
Available versions:
Partial functional quantization and generalized bridges
Sylvain Corlay 1
(2011-01-27)

In this article, we develop a new approach to functional quantization, which consists in discretizing only the first Karhunen-Loève coordinates of a continuous Gaussian semimartingale $X$. Using filtration enlargement techniques, we prove that the conditional distribution of $X$ knowing its first Karhunen-Loève coordinates is a Gaussian semimartingale with respect to its natural filtration. This allows to define the partial quantization of a solution of a stochastic differential equation with respect to $X$ by simply plugging the partial functional quantization of $X$ in the SDE. Then, we provide an upper bound of the $L^p$-partial quantization error for the solution of SDE involving the $L^{p+\varepsilon}$-partial quantization error for $X$, for $\varepsilon >0$. The $a.s.$ convergence is also investigated. Incidentally, we show that the conditional distribution of a Gaussian semimartingale $X$ knowing that it stands in some given Voronoi cell of its functional quantization is a (non-Gaussian) semimartingale. As a consequence, the functional stratification method developed in [6], amounted in the case of solutions of SDE to simulate use the Euler scheme of these SDE in each Voronoi cell.
1:  Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires (LPMA)
CNRS : UMR7599 – Université Pierre et Marie Curie [UPMC] - Paris VI – Université Paris VII - Paris Diderot
Mathematics/Probability
Gaussian semimartingale – functional quantization – vector quantization – Karhunen-Loève – Gaussian process – Brownian motion – Brownian bridge – Ornstein-Uhlenbeck – filtration enlargement – stratification
Attached file list to this document: 
PDF
partial_quantization.pdf(377 KB)
PS
partial_quantization.ps(1.4 MB)